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Wasabi, yawning, and needing to pee: the winners of the 2011 Ig Nobel prizes

IT’S NOBEL PRIZE WEEK – with the world’s scientific communities coming together to honour those who have made landmark contributions to their respective noble fields.

Alongside those prizes, however, come a much more fun category – the Ig Nobel Prizes – which honour those who contribute to the sciences in ways that make us laugh, as well as ways that make us think.

Here’s a selection of the ten winners from this year’s prizes – and the reasons for their widely-hailed success. Among them: the perfect consistency of wasabi in order to use it as an ‘alarm’, and how needing to pee changes the way you think.

Wasabi, yawning, and needing to pee: the winners of the 2011 Ig Nobel prizes
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  • Peace Prize

    You might remember Arturas Zuokas, because he's been here before - we featured him when he published a video of him driving over a double-parked Mercedes in an armoured car (http://jrnl.ie/191474). His practical demonstration of how to overcome illegal parking won him the Ig Nobel peace prize.
  • Physics Prize

    Why do discus throwers become dizzy when they're in action, while hammer throwers - who spin just as much - don't? That was the problem examined by Philippe Perrin and Herman Kingma, who determined that it was down to a form of motion sickness. (Photo: PA)
  • Mathematics Prize

    The Maths prize was shared between six people, including Harold Camping, for their not-very-accurate predictions about the end of the world. The organisers said their work showed that people needed to be careful when making mathematical assumptions. (AP Photo/Joe Cavaretta)
  • Literature Prize

    John Perry of Stanford University has come up with a "Theory of Structured Procrastination". It runs as follows: if you're procrastinating about something important, arrange something even MORE important. You'll always procrastinate about the most important thing, so you'll get to work on your original task. Photo: http://www.flickr.com/photos/superfantastic/2846551282
  • Psychology Prize

    "Is a sigh just a sigh?" That was the work of Karl Halvor Teigen, who examined whether there was a psychological or physical reason why people sighed when frustrated. Photo: http://www.flickr.com/photos/meemal/2837963842/
  • Chemistry Prize

    You may be familiar with wasabi: the spicy Japanese horseradish dish. Seven Japanese researchers determined the 'ideal density of airborne wasabi' which could be blown into the air to wake people while they were asleep - a way of ensuring that heavy sleepers did not sleep through emergency alarms. Photo: http://www.flickr.com/photos/malias/366257379/
  • Public Safety Prize

    Motorcycling can be dangerous - especially if riders have difficulty with their visors. But how would similar visors make it dangerous to drive in a full-blown car - with the visor repeatedly dropping down over your face? Photo: http://www.flickr.com/photos/44309024@N03/4998298692/
  • Physiology Prize

    An international team noticed that a group of red-footed tortoises all had the propensity to yawn at similar times. They wondered: is yawning contagious in red-footed tortoises? (The answer was no.) It was this inquisitive question that won them the Physiology gong. Photo: http://www.flickr.com/photos/jcapaldi/6019401001/
  • Biology Prize

    Two Australian researchers noticed that a particular breed of beetle, the male buprestid, had a habit for mistaking beer bottles for females. Not only that, but it only happened with one particular type of 380ml 'stubbie' bottle. Photo: http://www.flickr.com/photos/garysoup/3447374338/
  • Medicine Prize

    You may suspect that the panic of needing to urinate makes people make flawed decisions - making gut decisions based on the urgent need to pee. Teams in the Netherlands and Australia managed to simultaneously prove that needing to pee DOES make your decision-making poorer - but improves decisions in other regards.

More details on the Ig Nobel winners, and links to their published research, can be found at the Ig Nobel website.

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